Buckingham Palace is the official London residence and the administrative headquarters of the monarch of the United Kingdom. It's a central landmark in London and a must-see for any visitor. Buckingham Palace has served as the official London residence of the UK's sovereigns since 1837 and the State Rooms are still today used by the King for official events and receptions. While the private apartments are the home of the Royal Family.
About Buckingham Palace
Sitting in the heart of London, within the City of Westminster, Buckingham Palace is very well-connected, which means you can get to and from very easily. The nearest underground stations are Victoria, Green Park, and Hyde Park Corner, making it easy to add to your London itinerary, whether you’re popping by for a quick glance, or planning on enjoying an extended visit to watch the Changing of The Guards.
The current British monarch, King Charles III, uses the State Rooms for official events and welcomes dignitaries, and thus, it is incredibly significant. While you won't be peeking into the King's private quarters, touring the State Rooms offers a glimpse into the world of British royalty and catching a glimpse of the centre stage of royal celebrations.
While you can't explore the entire palace, touring the State Rooms is a remarkable experience. It's a chance to step into a world of grandeur and immerse yourself in the rich history of the British monarchy.
Buckingham Palace history
Buckingham Palace boasts a rich history that mirrors the evolution of the monarchy itself. The palace transcends the role of a mere residence, transforming into a cultural landmark and a potent symbol of national identity.
However, looking at its history, Buckingham Palace dates back to 1703 and began life as Buckingham House, a large townhouse built for the Duke of Buckingham. King George III recognised its potential and acquired it in 1761 as a private residence for his wife, Queen Charlotte. The transformation into a palace began under the reign of George IV, with architect John Nash tasked with creating a grander, more fitting abode for the monarch. Nash's ambitious plans incorporated elements of neoclassical architecture, resulting in the imposing facade and central courtyard we see today.
Buckingham Palace's true significance lies in its dual nature. Unlike its European counterparts, it isn't solely a historical monument or a museum. It remains a functioning royal residence – the nerve centre of the British monarchy. The State Rooms are a breathtaking tapestry of art, furniture, and treasures, and are used for official receptions, state visits, and investitures.
Culturally, Buckingham Palace serves as a powerful symbol of national unity and tradition. The iconic Changing of the Guard ceremony, with its meticulously dressed guards in scarlet uniforms and bearskin hats, attracts throngs of tourists and locals alike. It's a visual reminder of the pageantry and history woven into the fabric of British identity. The palace balcony, too, holds immense cultural significance. It becomes a stage for pronouncements and royal appearances, fostering a sense of connection between the monarchy and the public during joyous occasions like national holidays and weddings.
However, Buckingham Palace stands out mostly due to its unique position as a living, breathing royal residence. Unlike other European palaces, which primarily serve as museums or historical attractions, Buckingham Palace is a dynamic space that continues to fulfil its original purpose. This blend of the historic and the contemporary, the grandeur of the State Rooms contrasting with the vibrancy of ongoing ceremonies, makes Buckingham Palace a truly special place to visit.
Plenty to do and see
Buckingham Palace itself offers a limited range of experiences for visitors. However, its location puts you right in the heart of London surrounded by world-class museums, beautiful parks, and iconic landmarks. Below we’ll include a breakdown of some of the fantastic things to do within and around Buckingham Palace.
Buckingham Palace: The State Rooms: During the summer opening (usually July to September), you can tour the State Rooms: a magnificent suite of 19 elaborately decorated rooms used for official ceremonies and receptions. These rooms are adorned with priceless works of art, furniture, and treasures, offering a glimpse into the grandeur of the British monarchy.
The Changing of the Guard Ceremony: The ceremony takes place daily from June to July and every other day for the rest of the year. Soldiers clad in scarlet tunics and bearskin hats march between Buckingham Palace and St. James's Palace with great pomp and precision.
The Queen's Gallery: Located next to Buckingham Palace, The Queen's Gallery showcases special exhibitions of works of art from the Royal Collection, one of the largest and most comprehensive collections in the world. Exhibitions change throughout the year, so you're likely to find something of interest.
Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A): A short walk from Buckingham Palace, the V&A is a leading museum of art and design with a vast collection spanning over 5,000 years. Explore fashion, furniture, ceramics, sculpture, paintings, and more, all housed in a stunning Victorian building.
National Gallery: Immerse yourself in European art from the 13th to the 19th centuries at the National Gallery. Admire masterpieces by da Vinci, Michelangelo, Van Gogh, Monet, and many more. Entry to the National Gallery is free.
St. James's Park: Escape the city bustle in the tranquillity of St. James's Park, the oldest of the royal parks in London. Take a stroll around the lake, spot pelicans, or admire the beauty of the flower beds.
Green Park: Another beautiful royal park, Green Park offers a peaceful haven in the heart of London. Enjoy a picnic on the lawns, wander through the wooded areas, or simply relax and soak up the atmosphere.
Buckingham Palace restaurants
After a day of exploring Buckingham Palace and the surrounding area, you'll have certainly worked up an appetite. Luckily, there are a plethora of fantastic restaurants near Buckingham Palace catering to all tastes and budgets. One such establishment that stands out is Bentley's Oyster Bar & Grill, an incredible addition to the famed Corrigan Collection. This renowned seafood restaurant has been a London institution since 1916, boasting a loyal clientele that includes royalty, celebrities, and everyday extraordinary people who appreciate exceptional food in a timeless setting.
During your visit, you’ll find a huge selection of wonderful things to eat and drink, from fresh, seasonal seafood to delicious glasses of bubbles. Bentley's is famed for its extensive oyster selection, sourced daily from the British Isles and around the world. Beyond oysters, the menu showcases a delectable array of fish and shellfish dishes, expertly prepared using seasonal ingredients, showcasing the finesse and attention to detail synonymous with the Corrigan Collection. On the menu, you’ll find delightful choices such as Cornish Dressed Crab, Baked Scallop, Cornish Fish Stew and the iconic Bentley’s Fish Pie.
Beyond food, Bentley's boasts an award-winning wine list featuring an impressive selection from around the world with delicious choices from New Zealand, the hills of France and beyond. The knowledgeable staff can help you find the perfect wine pairing to complement your meal. Additionally, the bar offers classic and innovative cocktails to suit every preference. From the delicate and balanced, Citrus Drop, made with Ketel One Citroen, Cointreau, Lemon Sherbet and Orange Bitters. Or perhaps a more refined Classic: made with Beefeater Gin or Absolut Elyx, Dry or Dirty, Olive or Twist.
Other menus available at Bentley’s include the pre-theatre menu. Perfect if you're planning an evening of culture in London's West End. Bentley's pre-theatre menu allows you to enjoy a divine Royal Shellfish Platter with half lobster, dressed crab, prawns, oysters, mussels and whelks, with two complimentary glasses of Champagne. The perfect introduction to a night at the theatre and incredibly delicious!
Truly one of the most fabulous restaurants near Buckingham Palace, Bentley’s certainly is one of the most incredible restaurants in the area to enjoy exquisite, fresh seafood,